Amazon Cuts & Screenings Protocols
AS/FV Series
Each episode must have a 3-digit production number that is assigned at production and carried through to delivery (e.g., [Showcode] 101, [Showcode] 102).
During production or after production, if the episode air order is non-sequential, an episode is added or removed, please communicate with AS Post Executive. The production number should always stay the same.
Program time includes end credits and tail logos, main titles, and does not include the Prime Video Logo or International Dubbing Cards (both inserted after delivery by AS Mastering).
All Titles must confirm run time(s) and other key details with your Post Production Executive.
For creative, budget, and schedule considerations, AS requires the following run times:
- “Half-hour” programs should fall between 22-30 minutes of total program time.
- “One-hour” programs should fall between 48-54 minutes of total program time.
All titles for Prime Video (original platform) should be constructed without ad breaks.
If any episode exceeds the maximum or falls short of the recommended run time, the Production must reach out to the AS Post Executive and AS Creative Executive for approval as this may impact guild payments and residuals.
Program time includes credits and does not include the head Prime Video logo. The Prime Video logo is dynamically inserted during play out and does not need to be added in Editorial or Online.
Teasers and Previously Ons (Recaps) - DO NOT count towards the total program time.
- “Half-hour” programs should fall between 22-30 minutes of total program time.
- Act Breaks: 3 total acts with 2 (1 sec) breaks.
- “One-hour” programs should fall between 42-54 minutes of total program time.
- Act Breaks: 4 total acts with 3 (1 sec) breaks.
- “One-hour +” programs should fall between 90-100 minutes of total program time.
- Act Breaks: 5 total acts with 4 (1 sec) breaks.
TRT and act breaks should be represented on AC1 forward. Teasers and Previously Ons (Recaps) - DO NOT count towards the total program time.
Program time includes credits and does not include the Freevee logo. The Frevee logo is dynamically inserted during play out and does not need to be added in Editorial or Online.
If any episode exceeds the maximum or falls short of the recommended run time, production must reach out to the Freevee Post Executive and Freevee Creative Executive for approval as this may impact Guild payments and residuals.
An Act Timing Sheet must be provided with all cuts and final delivery. The Act Timing Template is provided below.
Each content type has its own cuts and distribution policies below please find the content type for your specific title. Please contact the Post Executive for additional clarity on cuts required for your content type.
Amazon and Freevee refer to all cuts turned over the studio as AC or Amazon Cut. All cuts should be number in sequential order starting with 1.
Forced Narrative Subtitles are required to be burned into picture for All Amazon Cut reviews and the Locked Cut.
Forced Narratives (FN) are timed text elements on screen that automatically appear, often describing a foreign language being spoken by a character, or other specific event(s)/dialog where the show/movie creator desires the viewer to understand dialog or events not readily understood in the Audio (Dub) track, whether it is the Original (OV) language, or any Dub, if Dubs are available for the particular content. Examples of Forced Narrative events are when a character is speaking in another language than the Original Language, or the speakers dialogue is not discernable without a Forced Narrative event, which is a common situation for unscripted content.
English Creative Review Forced Narrative Subtitles are required to be burned into picture for Amazon Cuts 1, 2, and 3 and the Locked Cut. These subtitles allow international stakeholders to properly review content. They are not used for translation or other Localization purposes. AS recommends that productions start translation prior to Amazon Cuts, update translations to match the Amazon Cut and Locked Cut versions, and then burn-in during playout for delivery to Amazon Studios. To ensure efficiency, AS advises the production company to perform a Quality Control spot-check and grammar review internally. Use of a 3rd party Quality Control vendor for English Creative Review Subtitles is not required.
Continuity Sheet
With each cut delivery, in addition to any automatic notifications from the platform, an email must be sent to the AS Post Executive and Coordinator notifying that a cut has been posted. The email subject line should include the show code, cut version, and date. The email should include a continuity file as an attachment which should also be uploaded to the CONTINUITY folder on Box. A Continuity Template is found here and must be used for all continuities.
These content types do not require a Cut Continuity List.
Act Timing Sheet
For Freevee titles only, please also send the Act Timing Sheet.
Amazon Cuts
Amazon Cut 1 (AC1) - Producer’s Cut.
Amazon Cut 2 (AC2) - Addresses first round of Amazon notes.
Amazon Cut 3 (AC3) - Proposed Locked Cut addressing 2nd round of notes. Credits due for review with AC3.
Amazon Cut # (AC#) - Any additional Amazon Cuts must be agreed upon by the Producers and Creative Executives.
Locked Cut - Locked Cut addressing 2nd round of notes.
AS Localization requires Forced Narrative Subtitles to be burned into picture for all turnovers to Amazon prior to final delivery/any cuts or screeners delivered to the localization team.
Number of Cuts
All first season US Scripted Series and Pilots, AS requests that the post schedule accommodate time for Five Cuts and notes to be addressed ahead of locking for the first 3 episodes.
All subsequent episodes allow time for 3 cuts and time for notes to be addressed. Each cut turn over should be numbered in sequential order starting with Amazon Cut (AC1) and turn over dates should match the PMC.
Any additional Amazon Cuts must be agreed upon by the Producers and Creative Executives.
Notes Turn Around
AS requires 48 hours for notes to be turned around on all cuts.
Previously Ons, Next Ons, Season Recaps, and This Season Ons
US Scripted series may require Previously Ons, Next Ons, Season Recaps, and This Season Ons added to the program. Please check with your Post Executive to confirm what additional assets are needed and their placement.
When a cut is ready, please upload to Moxion Originals Access in the Amazon Cuts folder, and denote the batch/filename as such: YYYYMMDD_TYPEOFCUT. Once uploaded, add the file to a playlink and send to the designated team (more info below in Cut Distribution).
Standard LOM Cut Notes Turnaround cadence:
- Amazon Cut 1 – 1 week for Amazon's creative to send notes, 1 week for the Production Company to apply the notes and send a new cut.
- Amazon Cut 2 – 72 hours for Amazon's creative to send notes, 72 hours for Production Company to apply the notes and send a new cut.
- Amazon Cut 3 – 48 hours for Amazon's creative to send notes, 48 hours for Production Company to apply the notes and send a new cut
- Amazon Cut 4 (Proposed Locked Cut) - 24 hours to confirm Locked Cut.
LOM Cut Notes Turnaround timing can vary. Please reach out to the AS Post Executive to assure this will be the cadence used in your project.
AS requires the following be delivered after Locked Cut confirmation:
a. Upload Locked Cut to AS approved cut platform
b. Final script (PDF) and Cast List along with an email notification to the AS Post Executive.
- Amazon Cut 1 (AC1): Producer’s Cut
- Notes turnaround time is within 3 business days of receipt.
- Amazon Cut 2 (AC2): Addresses first round of notes.
- Depending on the extent of the creative notes given on AC1, an agreed-upon date is arranged for notes to be addressed. This can range from 3-10 business days.
- Notes are due back on this cut within 2 business days of receipt.
- Rough draft of credits should be sent to FV Credits email alongside the AC2.
- Amazon Cut 3 (AC3): “Proposed Locked Cut” addressing 2nd round of notes.
- Should contain confirmed credits.
- Should contain cleared final main title and final graphics package.
- Notes are due back on this cut within 2 business days of receipt.
- Locked Cut: Locked Cut addressing 2nd round of notes.
- Should contain approved credits.
- Should contain cleared final main title and final graphics package.
- Notes are due back on this cut within 2 business days of receipt.
Any additional Amazon Cuts must be agreed upon by the Producers and Creative Executives.
Studio Cuts Notes Turnaround Timing
If the cut is received at 5pm on a Friday, notes would be due back on the following Wednesday by 5pm. Weekend cut reviews must be specifically agreed to by the Freevee Creative.
Cut Distribution
An AS Post representative will set up each Production with access to the approved dailies and cuts platform (see dailies section).
With each cut delivery, Production must send an email notification to the Post Executive, Post Coordinator, and all Distribution recipients. The email subject line should include show code, code name, episode number (if applicable), cut version, and date.
Cut Distribution varies whether the project is an AOM [US-based Movies] or LOM [Local Original Movie]. Please reach out to the AS Post Production Coordinator with any questions.
With each cut delivery, in addition to any automatic notifications from the platform, an email must be sent to the AS Post Executive and Coordinator notifying that a cut has been posted. The email subject line should include the show code, cut version, and date. The email should include a continuity file as an attachment which should also be uploaded to the CONTINUITY folder on Box. A Continuity Template is found attached to this article and must be used for all continuities.
For cut distribution, the AS Post Coordinator will set up the below teams on Moxion Originals Access prior to the cut deadline.
- Distro – Director’s Cut
- Distro – Preview Cut
- Distro – Locked Cut
- Distro – Final Cut
For cut distribution, the AS Post Coordinator will set up the below teams on the approved cuts platform.
- Amazon Cut 1 (AC1)
- Amazon Cut 2 (AC2)
- Amazon Cut 3 (AC3)
- Amazon Cut 4 – Cut (can go up to AC7)
- Locked Timing Cut
- Final Color Playback
- Final Mix Playback
- Deliver to QC
- Final Delivery
A Locked Cut should have finalized timecodes and no further editorial changes. Locked Cuts should include a Final Main Title.
AS requires the following be delivered for every Locked Cut:
- A downloadable version of each Locked Cut uploaded to the AS approved cut platform (Asset Technical Specifications Article)
- If Applicable: An editable version of the most recent production draft script (.FDX or .RTF preferred), or any other script reference materials, uploaded and shared via the AS Approved Platform along with an email notification to the AS Post Executive.
- Preliminary Log of Licensed Stock Footage & Still Photos, uploaded to the AS Approved Platform with an email notification to the AS Post Executive. (The final version must be uploaded to the AS Approved Platform during QC).
- Split track .wav files delivered as separate audio tracks (Ch.1 Dialogue, Ch.2 Sound Effects, Ch.3 Stereo Music L, Ch.4 Stereo Music R) via AS approved cut distribution platform (See Asset Technical Specifications Article)
If cuts are Conformed or changed after Locked Cut delivery, AS Localization requires the following:
- Downloadable version of revised, Locked Cut. Please use same delivery method agreed upon for all Locked Cuts.
- Timecode-specific breakdown of changes made within the episode.
- Subsequent deliveries should include a revision number in the file name (R1,R2, ...)
Please send via email to AS Localization and Post team aliases.
Amazon Studios and Freevee require rough cut audience testing on all titles. Audience testing is generally done online. Please reach out to your Creative Executive or Post Executive for specific timing on when a pre-locked cut will be turned over for audience testing. Amazon Studios does not require final color or audio mixing for rough cuts.
Audience Testing screeners are used by the Amazon Studios Consumer Insights team for screening tests, find the specs here.
Amazon Studios conducts audience testing on a case-by-case basis. Normally, testing is done on the first episode at the FC stage.
Please check with the AS Post Executive for specifications and timelines for all studio and network testing as these may be different in each territory.
AS conducts audience tests with the Pilot of most series.
Please check with the AS Post Executive for specifications and timelines for all studio and network testing as these may be different in each territory.
The results may need up to 3 weeks so please plan editorial accordingly.
Preview Screening Protocol
After the Director’s Cut screening, AS Research typically conducts one of the below preview screenings with a recruited audience. The AS Post Executive will discuss the audience recruit plan after the Director’s Cut.
After AC1, AS may conduct an audience testing. Please reach out to the AS Post Executive for file specifications.
Testing turn-around time is usually 12 days, allowing time for testing feedback to be delivered prior to AC3.
Pre-Release Testing Screener
Freevee and US Scripted series send our content out for audience testing. This does not require a stop down of post, but it does need to be accounted for in the post schedule. Time should be built into all schedules for testing feedback.
- Series will be sent out for early consumer audience testing. Depending on the content, this usually happens occurs on your first two to three (2-3) episodes and will likely happen at the AC2 stage.
- Testing turn-around time is usually 10 business days, allowing time for testing feedback. There may be up to an additional five (5) days for unscripted, or 10 days for scripted, for creative review and implementation of those notes.
- unscripted 15 total business days
- scripted 20 total business days
- Testing cuts and dates MUST be accounted for in the Post Milestone Calendar (PMC).
- Keep in mind that feedback from testing could require additional editing and in turn, additional cuts. If this occurs, please make sure room for additional cuts is accounted for in the delivery schedule and PMC.
- Reach out to your Post Executive to plan for this testing period.
Screeners
Visible Timecode
A Visible Timecode screener is made from the first SDR or HDR Production Master delivered to QC. It needs to be delivered within 24 hours of the Production Master delivering to the QC vendor. It’s used for localization and compliance review, and marketing.
Clean
A Clean screener is made from the QC approved SDR Production Master. It needs to be delivered within 24 hours of QC approval. Used to finalize localization and marketing assets.
Copyright
A Copyright screener is used to register content with US Copyright Office and may also be used by the Legal team for anti-piracy. Please consult with your Post Executive to determine if Amazon Studio is the Copyright holder and if this file is required.
Amazon Ratings & MPA Submission
All content is rated 4 weeks prior to launch.
For questions or concerns about Amazon Ratings, please reach out to your AS/FV Executive.
All titles and episodes are reviewed by the Amazon Compliance team prior to launch. Amazon Compliance reviews all content to ensure that all laws are being followed for each special global compliance territory a title is being launched in. Amazon Compliance may require edits or blurs and, in rare cases, a separate Compliance Master be created for those territories. Please contact the Post Executive with any concerns or additional information.
MPA stands for Motion Picture Association of America.
Amazon Originals Movies or releasing in the US Market
AS Post Production will handle all rating submission paperwork to the MPA. The paperwork will be submitted to the MPA the first week of Post Production for screening date assignment. The AS Post Team and Post Supervisor will discuss a desired screening date to request (around picture lock).
MPA screeners are to be delivered via Moxion Originals Access. The AS Post Coordinator will provide instructions for upload.
For documentaries, the Prod Co submits the paperwork and the cut.